How to eat in winter to keep fit and healthy |
Why Increase Fat in the Diet
In winter, it is not at all necessary to spend money on exotic vegetables and fruits or expensive fresh salmon fish. It is enough to arm yourself with a calculator and make a 7-day menu so that the daily ration - 3 main meals and 2 snacks, only covers the planned energy costs for that day. At the same time, in order to avoid winter psychophysical discomfort, slightly shift the balance of proteins, fats and carbohydrates - 30 \ 25 \ 45 (%).
Don't worry about the slightly increased fat percentage in winter. When they are broken down into glycerol and fatty acids, the muscle fibers of the skeletal muscles barely "tremble". You don't feel it, but it is this effect that gives that slowly released heat, which warms the body for a long time.
Also try to make the menu so that carbohydrates are 50% fast (fruits, vegetables) and 50% long (cereals, hard pasta, bread and spicy cakes made from wholemeal flour (!)). However, do not eat vegetables raw. Make stews and warm salads out of them, and don't forget to fantasize with vegetable soups with chicken or bone broth.
In winter, it's time to pamper yourself with cocoa, hot chocolate, mulled wine, cranberry juice, tea with honey, lemon and oriental spices. These drinks will help you avoid winter depression.
Pay special attention to foods with vitamin E. In the cold, the body needs more of it - not 10, but 12-13 mg per day. This "good" is enough in sunflower seeds, walnuts, hazelnuts, peanuts, dried apricots, vegetable oil and in fish from the herring family.
Winter food basket
To facilitate the task, we offer tables with the most affordable products that allow you to easily create a "warm" menu for the winter.
Meat, fish, eggs
Product
|
Protein
|
Fats
|
Carbohydrates
|
kcal
(100 g)
|
Beef (lean parts)
|
22.2
|
7
|
-
|
160
|
Beef bone broth
|
0.6
|
0.2
|
-
|
4
|
Chicken (boiled, skinless)
|
25
|
8
|
-
|
170
|
Chicken set broth (skinless)
|
2.8
|
0.7
|
-
|
nineteen
|
Mutton
|
21,7
|
7
|
-
|
156
|
Pork fat (salted)
|
2.5
|
85
|
-
|
780
|
Herring, sprat (weak ambassador) average numbers
|
17
|
25
|
-
|
250
|
Sardinella (cons. In s / s, with bones)
|
18
|
20
|
-
|
250
|
Mackerel (marine)
|
18
|
ten
|
-
|
150
|
Seaweed
|
1
|
0.2
|
3
|
25
|
Chicken eggs (soft-boiled, poached)
|
13
|
11.5
|
1
|
160
|
Product
|
Protein
|
Fats
|
Carbohydrates
|
kcal
(100 g)
|
Butter 78%
|
0.5
|
83
|
1
|
750
|
Milk 2.5%
|
3
|
2.5
|
five
|
55
|
Cottage cheese 18-20%
|
12.5
|
20
|
2.5
|
235
|
Sour cream 20%
|
2.5
|
20
|
3.5
|
205
|
Ryazhenka 2.5%
|
3
|
2.5
|
4
|
55
|
Yogurt 3.2% (no additives)
|
five
|
3.2
|
3.5
|
65
|
Cheese 45%
|
25
|
26
|
1
|
345
|
Olive oil (I spinning for dressings)
|
-
|
92
|
-
|
820
|
Sunflower oil (refined)
|
-
|
one hundred
|
-
|
900
|
Pasta (TV flour)
|
eleven
|
1
|
70
|
330
|
Buckwheat
|
eleven
|
3
|
55
|
300
|
Oat groats
|
ten
|
6
|
55
|
315
|
Rice
|
7.5
|
3
|
62
|
300
|
Pearl barley, millet
|
eleven
|
4
|
55
|
300
|
Beans, beans, peas, lentils
|
23
|
1.5
|
50
|
300
|
Corn, peas (cons.)
|
ten
|
five
|
68
|
340
|
Product
|
Protein
|
Fats
|
Carbohydrates
|
kcal
(100 g)
|
Cabbage
|
2
|
-
|
five
|
28
|
Beet
|
1.5
|
-
|
ten
|
45
|
Pumpkin
|
1
|
-
|
4.5
|
22
|
Carrot
|
1.5
|
-
|
7
|
35
|
Turnip, rutabaga
|
1.5
|
-
|
7
|
35
|
Onion
|
1.5
|
-
|
8
|
40
|
Celery (root)
|
1.5
|
0.5
|
6.5
|
35
|
Potatoes (added to soup)
|
2
|
-
|
17
|
80
|
Olives (cons.b \ k)
|
1.5
|
24
|
20
|
300
|
Squash Cavier
|
2
|
nine
|
8
|
120
|
Eggplant caviar
|
1.5
|
13
|
five
|
150
|
Lecho
|
1
|
7
|
7
|
90
|
Tomatoes (cons.)
|
0.5
|
-
|
7
|
thirty
|
Cucumbers (cons.)
|
3.5
|
-
|
1.5
|
15
|
Garlic (head)
|
6.5
|
0.5
|
thirty
|
150
|
Tomato paste 25%
|
five
|
-
|
20
| one hundred |
Product
|
Protein
|
Fats
|
Carbohydrates
|
kcal
(100 g)
|
Citrus
|
1
|
-
|
nine
|
90
|
Apples
|
0.5
|
-
|
eleven
|
45
|
Bananas
|
1.5
|
-
|
23
|
90
|
Quince
|
0.5
|
-
|
nine
|
40
|
Persimmon
|
0.5
|
-
|
sixteen
|
65
|
Dried apricots, raisins, figs, prunes
|
five
|
-
|
70
|
270
|
Winter will be over soon. Eat your fill, warm up while exercising in a fun way, stay healthy, alert and don't get fat!
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