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Monday, August 31, 2020

How to eat in winter to keep fit and healthy

How to eat in winter to keep fit and healthy
How to eat in winter to keep fit and healthy
In winter, the body is forced to spend more energy to maintain body temperature. This is why we want to eat more and move less. Is it possible and how to deal with this so as not to make yourself extreme in the spring, putting the body in order for the beach season? Sure!

Why Increase Fat in the Diet

In winter, it is not at all necessary to spend money on exotic vegetables and fruits or expensive fresh salmon fish. It is enough to arm yourself with a calculator and make a 7-day menu so that the daily ration - 3 main meals and 2 snacks, only covers the planned energy costs for that day. At the same time, in order to avoid winter psychophysical discomfort, slightly shift the balance of proteins, fats and carbohydrates - 30 \ 25 \ 45 (%).

Don't worry about the slightly increased fat percentage in winter. When they are broken down into glycerol and fatty acids, the muscle fibers of the skeletal muscles barely "tremble". You don't feel it, but it is this effect that gives that slowly released heat, which warms the body for a long time.

Also try to make the menu so that carbohydrates are 50% fast (fruits, vegetables) and 50% long (cereals, hard pasta, bread and spicy cakes made from wholemeal flour (!)). However, do not eat vegetables raw. Make stews and warm salads out of them, and don't forget to fantasize with vegetable soups with chicken or bone broth.

In winter, it's time to pamper yourself with cocoa, hot chocolate, mulled wine, cranberry juice, tea with honey, lemon and oriental spices. These drinks will help you avoid winter depression.

Pay special attention to foods with vitamin E. In the cold, the body needs more of it - not 10, but 12-13 mg per day. This "good" is enough in sunflower seeds, walnuts, hazelnuts, peanuts, dried apricots, vegetable oil and in fish from the herring family.

Winter food basket

To facilitate the task, we offer tables with the most affordable products that allow you to easily create a "warm" menu for the winter.

Meat, fish, eggs
Product
Protein
Fats
Carbohydrates
kcal
(100 g)
Beef (lean parts)
22.2
7
-
160
Beef bone broth
0.6
0.2
-
4
Chicken (boiled, skinless)
25
8
-
170
Chicken set broth (skinless)
2.8
0.7
-
nineteen
Mutton
21,7
7
-
156
Pork fat (salted)
2.5
85
-
780
Herring, sprat (weak ambassador) average numbers
17
25
-
250
Sardinella (cons. In s / s, with bones)
18
20
-
250
Mackerel (marine)
18
ten
-
150
Seaweed
1
0.2
3
25
Chicken eggs (soft-boiled, poached)
13
11.5
1
160
Dairy products and cereals
Product
Protein
Fats
Carbohydrates
kcal
(100 g)
Butter 78%
0.5
83
1
750
Milk 2.5%
3
2.5
five
55
Cottage cheese 18-20%
12.5
20
2.5
235
Sour cream 20%
2.5
20
3.5
205
Ryazhenka 2.5%
3
2.5
4
55
Yogurt 3.2% (no additives)
five
3.2
3.5
65
Cheese 45%
25
26
1
345
Olive oil (I spinning for dressings)
-
92
-
820
Sunflower oil (refined)
-
one hundred
-
900
Pasta (TV flour)
eleven
1
70
330
Buckwheat
eleven
3
55
300
Oat groats
ten
6
55
315
Rice
7.5
3
62
300
Pearl barley, millet
eleven
4
55
300
Beans, beans, peas, lentils
23
1.5
50
300
Corn, peas (cons.)
ten
five
68
340
Vegetables and pickles
Product
Protein
Fats
Carbohydrates
kcal
(100 g)
Cabbage
2
-
five
28
Beet
1.5
-
ten
45
Pumpkin
1
-
4.5
22
Carrot
1.5
-
7
35
Turnip, rutabaga
1.5
-
7
35
Onion
1.5
-
8
40
Celery (root)
1.5
0.5
6.5
35
Potatoes (added to soup)
2
-
17
80
Olives (cons.b \ k)
1.5
24
20
300
Squash Cavier
2
nine
8
120
Eggplant caviar
1.5
13
five
150
Lecho
1
7
7
90
Tomatoes (cons.)
0.5
-
7
thirty
Cucumbers (cons.)
3.5
-
1.5
15
Garlic (head)
6.5
0.5
thirty
150
Tomato paste 25%
five
-
20

one hundred

Fruits and dried fruits
Product
Protein
Fats
Carbohydrates
kcal
(100 g)
Citrus
1
-
nine
90
Apples
0.5
-
eleven
45
Bananas
1.5
-
23
90
Quince
0.5
-
nine
40
Persimmon
0.5
-
sixteen
65
Dried apricots, raisins, figs, prunes
five
-
70
270

Winter will be over soon. Eat your fill, warm up while exercising in a fun way, stay healthy, alert and don't get fat!

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